A Canadian Family

Genealogy, Family History & Vintage Postcards

Black Sheep and Moonshine: Rosaire Theriault

A Canadian Family Vintage Postcard Collection http://acanadianfamily.com

It's said that the term "moonshine" comes from the fact that the alcohol was distilled under cover of darkness.

When I heard that the latest topic for the Canadian Carnival of Genealogy  was Black Sheep Canadian Ancestors – I was sure I’d have to sit this one out. Almost all of my ancestors have been hard-working farmers with gigantic families and very little free time for getting into mischief. But as I thought about it a little more I realized that I had once seen something interesting in a short family history paper my father wrote for an anthropology course back in the late 1940s. He was interviewing  his parents about their early married life during the depression years and there were two short references to something my grandfather did to make a little extra cash on the side.

By way of background , I’d like to mention that my grandfather was Rosaire Theriault and his father was the Phlippe Theriault whose difficult life I discussed in  Smile For The Camera – The Noble Life      Unfortunately my grandfather’s life was, if anything , even more difficult.  Rosaire was the fifth of 11 children born to Philippe and his first wife Tharsile Plourde and he was orphaned at the age of only 6 years old. Rosaire grew up in the household of his father and step-mother Mathilde Theriault who went on to have ten more children.  by all accounts his father, mother and step mother were all hard working people, but times were hard and Rosaire spent his childhood travelling from mill town to mill town throughout northern Quebec and northwestern new Brunswick, as his father looking for work in the lumber industry. At the young age of 13, Rosaire left home and spent years in the lumber camps and mills, until he was sent overseas for World War I.  Evidently he had learned about more than lumbering and soldiering during his youth. Here’s what he has to say about how he made a living between 1918 and 1921.

rosaireownwordsAbove: Excerpt from interview of Rosaire Theriault, late 1940s

 And according  to my grandmother Yvonne Leger, he put those “moonshining” and “bootlegging” skills to good use throughout the dark depression years of the 1920s when he had to support his young family.

Excerpt: Interview, Yvonne Leger. Late 1940s

Above: Excerpt from interview of Yvonne Leger, late 1940s
For those of you who don’t know, moonshine is homemade alcohol and in most jurisdictions it is illegal to make your own alcohol, both because it’s dangerous and because governments want to tax it. It was particularly illegal back in turn-of-the-twentieth-century Canada when there was a strong temperance movement and the provinces had  instituted prohibition (alcohol was outlawed).  Prohibition did not last long in Canada, but it did continue in some American states well into at least the nineteen-twenties so there was a great deal of contraband liquor passing between Canada and the United States. The New Brunswick/Maine border was one hot spot for this smuggling.
 

 

Related Posts:

The Theriaults – An Acadian Family

April 25, 2009 - Posted by | . | ,

2 Comments »

  1. It’s interesting to see what people did to make a little extra money during hard times. I wouldn’t be surprised to see some moonshine activity among some of my ancestors and know some of my older half-brother’s ancestors did it in Tennessee. One of my uncles was a bookie and some of my husband’s relatives were “connected.”

    Comment by Greta Koehl | April 26, 2009 | Reply

  2. Greetings Evelyn,
    Thanks for sharing about your grandfather for this edition of the Canadian Genealogy Carnival.
    Kathryn

    Comment by LOOKING4ANCESTORS | April 30, 2009 | Reply


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